Africa Day in Beijing

Mercredi, mai 27th, 2009

The 46th anniversary of Africa Day was celebrated in Beijing yesterday. Besides African envoys, it was attended by China’s State Councilor Dai Bingguo, who traced the long association between China and Africa and promised to drive their strategic partnership into new directions. The new type of partnership will be driven towards political equality, economic cooperation that is mutually beneficial, mutual trust and cultural exchange.

The process of economic integration continues in Africa and this is a step forward in its development. The two sides are also enthusiastically preparing for the fourth Ministerial Conference of FOCAC to be held in Egypt later this year.

China has changed its Africa strategy a little in the past few years. While economic support continues, it is now investing in projects where long term relations can be established. It is keeping a close watch on the political stability of African countries and pitching in to a far greater extent where this stability is evident. All Chinese ventures have not been successful and many have closed down in the last couple of years, but the success rate of Chinese ventures is far higher than that of other western nations. Africa in turn, banks on Chinese support and cooperation as well as technical advice to surge ahead and improve the quality of life of its people.

In the last decade, tens of thousands of Chinese people have uprooted themselves from their country and established their base in Africa. Statistics reveal that 750,000 Chinese and 900 Chinese companies are involved in investments worth $6 billion. They are involved in trade, agriculture, industry, mining, education, health and infrastructure projects. The sum total of Chinese interest in Africa is considered to be 50 times more than what it was twenty years ago.

Africa has benefited in many ways from this influx of funds and people. Its own work force has begun to get educated and its people now have access to better roads and communication networks, employment opportunities and, above all they are able to buy cheaper Chinese goods that have flooded all African markets. African land has been leased out to the Chinese, bringing in funds from a source that was not bringing significant returns.

Africa without Chinese support would have been reeling under the impact of the global economic slowdown and recession, but China has propped it up with its helpful stance and aid.

Source : Suppliers Africa



China Africa world

Vendredi, mai 8th, 2009

China’s interest and consistent support to African countries has raised eyebrows and invited criticism by other developed nations that have sought to find a deeper motive behind it. Previously, Africa received small dole outs from the western nations but each came with its baggage of strings attached to it. China has always perceived Africa in a different light, more as a trade partner, which gave some and got some. Hence, all its aid and economic assistance programs have been granted with no strings attached. This only goes to prove that China and Africa are equals in partnership, allies in development and friends for mutual support. These very sentiments were voiced by Liu Guijin, China’s Special Envoy on African Affairs, who insisted that China has never harbored any intentions of dominating Africa, instead has always perceived Africa to be a flourishing continent in synchronization with Chinese policies.

China has invested over $106 billion in various African countries, and gained access to some of the best African natural resources. Close to 1 million Chinese nationals are based in Africa doing business, consultancy and providing technical expertise. These span agriculture, industry, infrastructure, tourism, education and culture. Over 30% 0f China’s oil imports come from the African countries of Sudan, Nigeria, Congo and Angola. China has invested in 27 oil projects in these and other countries.

Liu Guijin has categorically stated that China did not want to dominate or control Africa in any way. It merely perceived Africa as one of the fastest growing economies in the world that would benefit immensely with some assistance. China has struggled to develop and grow and has many lessons to teach to poorer nations to help them fight poverty and other developmental issues. Africa being rich in minerals and materials also has a vast population, and therefore, it is a large market for Chinese goods. Being far sighted, China has been trying to ensure future supply of raw materials that it would need to continue its industrial ventures.

Hence it would be inappropriate to perceive the Africa-China relationship as anything but one of mutual gain and equality.

Source : Manufacturers Africa



The Relations between China and Africa Strengthen

Mercredi, février 18th, 2009

The People’s Republic of China and the African continent have had visibly improved relations in the last few years, and China has emerged as the third largest trading partner for Africa, and the two-way trade between them has scaled an all time high of $106 billion. China has invested extensively in infrastructure development of the African continent, and is doubling its aid package for Africa in 2009.It has built hospitals and sports stadiums, railways, dams and bridges, and has even funded a Confucius Institute in Nairobi, aimed at promoting greater cooperation between the two. China’s investments have been focused around poverty eradication in Africa. The Chinese transition from an inherently agrarian economy to a major industrial nation is an alternative developmental model for Africa to adopt.

The trading relationship between Africa and China has tilted in favor of Africa in 2008, as it has vast natural resource reserves, which are crucial for China’s further development. The latter treats Africa as a land of enormous opportunity rather than a poverty stricken continent. China’s biggest interest lies in energy sources that Africa offers. In fact, China’s interest in Africa has three features: it needs African resources, access to vast African market for Chinese goods, and also African countries as diplomatic allies. It needs allies for support on UN-related issues and similar issues with other International bodies.

30% of China’s oil exports come from China. China buys half of Gabon’s timber exports. Other resources that move to China include iron ore and concentrates, copper, natural gas, cobalt, manganese, and diamonds.

While mutually beneficial, the relations between China and Africa should also include technology transfer from the latter, besides developing management skills of locals. Africa’s infrastructure has seen major Chinese investment and contribution but it has also made the continent dependent on Chinese labor for projects. Local could not be effectively trained to complete the projects, hence could not generate employment as expected.

The strategic relationship between China and Africa has led to the Africa-China-West triangle that will foster peace and development in Africa. The vast continent has made significant progress thanks to Chinese interest.

Source : Manufacturers Producers Chinafrica