China’s CNOOC Eyes Big Deal In Africa

Lundi, février 22nd, 2010

China National Offshore Oil Corp may pay up to $2.5 billion for Ugandan assets owned by Heritage Oil Plc, reported Monday’s Reuters.

The sale process for the oil fields, which executives say contain around 2 billion barrels of oil, has been a competitive process between British, Italian and Chinese oil majors.

On Friday, Italy’s Eni SpA pulled out of a planned $1.5 billion purchase of Heritage Oil’s 50 percent share of Ugandan Blocks 1 and 3A — in which London-listed Tullow Oil Plc has preemption rights.

Tullow and Heritage control three oil blocks that cover the Ugandan side of Lake Albert, but the explorers lack the resources to develop the project alone.

Tullow has said it wants to sell the Heritage assets on to CNOOC.

Heritage Oil said on Monday it will receive $1.35 billion on completion of the sale of its Ugandan assets.

CNOOC said last week it aims to produce 275-290 million barrels of oil and gas equivalent (boe) this year, up from an estimated 226-228 million boe in 2009.



China’s Assistance to Uganda

Jeudi, juillet 2nd, 2009

Uganda is yet another African country where the Chinese presence is felt in every aspect of daily life. The most significant of all others is the Nelson Mandela Stadium built by the Chinese in Namboole, with funds from their own country. Other conspicuous things include the Chinese merchandise that has flooded Ugandan markets in cities, towns and villages. Chinese traders are seen everywhere and at least 5000 Chinese people are registered as residents. According to the Chinese ambassador to Uganda, this is in synchronization with the Chinese commitment to transform Uganda.

Uganda has been one of the African countries that has benefited from the debt write-off initiated by China during times of the global economic recession. The debt amounted to $17.5 million. In the past twelve months China has given financial assistance to Uganda to the tune of $141 million. This is besides its investment assistance for sanitation purposes for the city council of Kampala, and the e-government project initiated by the African country. It has helped Uganda overcome its health issues through health experts sent to the country along with drugs for curing diseases like malaria that is rampant. China has started scholarships for Ugandan students to study in china and has taken up education programs in the country as well.

Another field to benefit from Chinese interest is agriculture. China has evolved the best technique of growing rice to yield bumper crops, and has passed on this technique to Uganda as well. The first rice-farming project has been in Kibimba in eastern Uganda spread over 1721 acres of land.

China is interested in the oil deposits recently discovered in Uganda. As of now Uganda exports leather goods to China, along with timber, agricultural products, cotton, copper and fish. The total trade between the two countries amounted to $247 million in the year 2008. However, this includes Chinese exports amounting to $230 million, and Uganda has the remaining share of $17 million. The present division is extremely lopsided, and this is not perceived as advantageous to Uganda. Chinese goods have also replaced the domestic products since they are so much cheaper. The present inflow of investment from China will help in promoting development in various fields including industry, which will eventually help in increasing Ugandan exports not just to China but to other countries as well.

Source : China Africa



Africa Gains While China Spends

Mardi, juin 9th, 2009

China and Africa continue their courtship and the skeptical world looks on. China has been assisting struggling African economies with no preconditions and no strings tied, and it certainly does not expect African leaders to come begging for funds. This is a marked change from western attitudes that have for long espoused the democratic cause and human rights issues.  But Africa may not be amenable to the western code of conduct and system of governance.

What may appeal to Africa is the business system followed by China, which has made an entrance on the African horizon with new ideas, new ways of doing business and bags full of aid. The relationship has deepened with exchanges in education and culture. What the African masses see is that the Chinese have give them good roads, railways, international standard stadia for games, hospitals, schools and universities. In short, a respite from their bleak existence and promise of a better future.

Western criticism is mainly focused on the lack of transparency and accountability in China’s dealings, and they fear that the Chinese attitude may help the leadership and harm the masses. But the fact remains that it is the masses that are benefiting from all the Chinese money flowing into the countries, thus far deprived of funds for development.

China has reiterated that it is going to double its financial assistance by 2009, provide loans at concessional terms to the tune of $5 billion, enhance the funding of the China-Africa Fund, and is also canceling the entire interest free debt owed by some 33 African countries. Out of the poorest African nations, Uganda has already benefited by investments equaling $141 million, while getting its 17.5 million dollar debt cancelled. The democratic Republic of Congo is getting $5 billion to reconstruct its railway network, build roads and highways, hospitals and schools, and buying all that Congo has to offer, like agro-products, timber and minerals like cobalt and copper. It is the largest investor in Sudan and buys oil worth millions of dollars from Angola

China offers many lessons to Africans to learn from. The secret behind its success has been its investment in its people’s education. Africa has not yet realized the need for adopting the education route to empower its people

Source : Chinafrica



Huwaei Technologies Leads the Way For Chinese Firms into Africa

Jeudi, avril 30th, 2009

Huwaei Technologies has become a well known worldwide as a non-state owned Chinese multinational, which is one of the biggest producers of telecommunications equipment internationally. It has made inroads into every market in the world with its fixed networks, mobile networks, optical networks, software, terminals and data communications.

In Africa Huwaei Technologies started out in 1998 with its first operational setup in Kenya, and has now become the largest CDMA provider in the entire region. Its sales crossed the $ 2 billion mark three years ago in 40 African countries. The company has successfully got rid of the preconceived notions people have had about ‘made in China’ goods that they are low in cost and poor in quality. Huwaei has proved that it is positively low in cost but provides excellent quality and value for money. It has also earned the reputation of providing excellent customer service. The Chinese attitude towards work ethics and building relationships, which reflected in the company’s working, helped build the large empire in Africa. For Huwaei Technologies, Africa was not just a vast market; it was also a training ground that was going to help it build its global brand.

For Africa the company has helped set up a communications infrastructure that has transformed the lives of the African people by easing their communication issues and has provided jobs to 400 people in Kenya and 3000 in the whole Sub Saharan Africa region. Huwaei has its headquarters in Kenya to service neighboring countries like Uganda, Tanzania, Congo and Ethiopia among others.

The growth graph of Huwaei Technologies and the strategies adopted by the company to establish their network in African nations is a role model for other Chinese companies. It has worked hard to dispel old misconceptions and prove its credibility and commitment to African development. Its superior customer service network has been a big factor in its success. That is one of the reasons that the company’s performance has not been affected by the recession. Other Chinese companies need to study their strategies if they wish to do well in the African continent.

Source : Manufacturers Africa



G-20 –what is that?

Vendredi, avril 10th, 2009

All the across the world, economists believed that G-20 in London this year meet was a tremendous success. There were some excellent agreements that the nations backed. One of them was raising $1.1 million dollars to help the world in sustaining the global economic recession. In the final talks and resolutions it was agreed that more money should be given to the countries that fit the poor standards of living. This included $500 billion fund from IMF to the “under pressure” economies. Out of this capital, $100 billion is for the poorest nations.

Ironically Africa has the maximum number of poor nations, but it was not mentioned anywhere in the 30 page final statement. And on the contrary Africa is mentioned as a developing nation.

Even though China, India and Brazil lead the pack of the poor countries at G-20, it was only South Africa that could get some place in the G-20 meet.

China invests in Africa

China is making a huge Foreign Direct Investment in Uganda thereby reversing the global recession. As a matter of fact China has surpassed Britain’s position in the FDI category and has massively invested in Sudan, Nigeria and other African countries. China was ranking 8th in the FDI investments in Africa from many decades. But it now stands at number 2 as being the 2nd largest source of FDI. This is because of the huge amounts that it is investing and promising to invest here. China has opened around 12 projects that are valued at $13.5 million. These projects are likely to create 1,495 jobs in the near future in Uganda. The bio fuel industry is also getting attention and China is investing $50 million in it. It is likely to create 2,087 jobs in Uganda.

Thus even though there is a financial crisis in the entire world, Uganda is actually stable and getting more and more FDIs. In the first quarter of this year, Uganda has given license to approximately 83 planned investments that are worth $223.4 million. This investment will produce a total of 13,000 jobs. Once these projects initialize Uganda’s economy will be given a boost.

Source : China Africa



China Invests in Uganda

Vendredi, mars 6th, 2009

The world is gripped by a financial crisis and the economic downturn has swallowed some of the world’s strongest economies that are grappling with the crisis and struggling to survive. But one country that has weathered the storm with the least impact is China. Its policies and approach are to be commended for this, and also for the billions of dollars it has in the form of cash reserves. These reserves are now being used for some of the smartest investments that will have long-term benefits for China. Parts of these are finding their way into upcoming African economies.

For instance, in Uganda alone, 49 Chinese enterprises have invested close to $62 million in diverse economic fields ranging from light industries and agricultural goods to construction materials and equipment. Over and above this, at least ten Chinese companies are involved in the construction of roads and housing for the local population. In the last one year, Uganda alone has seen a 47% increase in the total value of contracts with Chinese companies, which stand at $106 million.

These details were given by the Chinese Ambassador, Sun Heping, at the launch of the Chinese Enterprises Chamber of Commerce of Uganda. Uganda is one of the beneficiary countries of the eight measures listed at the China Africa Summit of 2006. As part of the Sino-African Cooperation Forum, China has given tariff exemption to 25 underdeveloped African countries, and Uganda is one of them. Besides helping in developing basic facilities for the local population, over 250 Ugandans had been technically trained in China.

Uganda is getting assembly plants for new motor vehicles, motorcycles, pick-up trucks and mini buses from Chinese manufacturers. The Chinese company, Skyfat Tannery is processing Ugandan raw hides and leather. The Stanbic bank has also partnered with both Uganda and China to boost trading between the two countries. In the field of agriculture, some 10,000 acres of Ugandan land has been leased to 300-400 Chinese farmers, who have multiplied agricultural output manifold, besides providing employment to local farm workers. Their success is likely to serve as a model to be replicated in other African countries. Their methods are the tried and tested ones they used in China in the 1980s.

Source : China Africa